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Lumber Calculator

Board feet, framing materials, decking, and dimensional lumber estimation

Board Feet Calculator

Wall Framing Calculator

Deck Lumber Calculator

Small Deck (10x10)Medium Deck (12x12)Large Deck (16x20)

Dimensional Lumber Calculator

Lumber Calculation Results

Total Board Feet
133.3
bd ft
Total Linear Feet
80
lin ft
Total Pieces
10
boards
Estimated Cost
$166.67
USD
ItemDimensionLengthQtyBoard FeetCost
Lumber2x48'1053.3$66.67
Material Cost: $166.67 | Cost per Board Foot: $1.25

Lumber Size Reference (Nominal vs Actual)

Nominal SizeActual DimensionsCommon UsesBoard Feet per Linear Foot
1x40.75" x 3.5"Furring, shelving0.33
1x60.75" x 5.5"Fencing, trim0.50
2x41.5" x 3.5"Wall studs, framing0.67
2x61.5" x 5.5"Deck joists, rafters1.00
2x81.5" x 7.25"Floor joists, beams1.33
2x101.5" x 9.25"Headers, large beams1.67
4x43.5" x 3.5"Deck posts, fencing1.67
6x65.5" x 5.5"Heavy posts, columns4.00

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you calculate board feet?
Board feet = (Thickness in inches × Width in inches × Length in feet) ÷ 12. For example, a 2x4x10 board = (2 × 4 × 10) ÷ 12 = 6.67 board feet.
How many 2x4 do I need for a wall?
For a standard wall, studs are spaced 16 inches on center. Divide wall length in feet by 1.33, add 1 for the end. For a 20ft wall: 20 ÷ 1.33 = 15 + 1 = 16 studs.
What is the difference between nominal and actual lumber sizes?
Nominal size is the rough-sawn dimension (2x4). Actual size is after drying and planing: 2x4 = 1.5" x 3.5", 2x6 = 1.5" x 5.5".

Why Estimating Lumber Correctly Saves Your Project

Nothing kills a weekend DIY vibe or a contractor's profit margin like a lumber shortage or piles of expensive extra wood. I've been there myself: staring at a half-finished deck because I miscalculated 2x6s, or hauling back ten extra 2x4s after a framing job. That's exactly why I built this lumber calculator - to give you the same peace of mind I wish I had on my first big build.

Whether you're building a treehouse, framing a shed, or ordering materials for a commercial project, knowing your exact board feet, linear footage, and estimated cost changes everything. No more guesswork - just reliable, instant calculations that put you in control.

How to Use This Lumber Calculator

Using the calculator is simple: pick the tab that matches your project - Board Feet, Wall Framing, Decking, or Dimensional Lumber. Enter your measurements, adjust the price per board foot if needed, and click "Calculate Lumber". The tool instantly shows total board feet, linear feet, piece count, and estimated cost. All calculations update live as you change values.

Real-World OSRS Examples: From Planks to Paydirt

In Old School RuneScape, Construction is one of the most rewarding skills. Building a mahogany table requires 6 mahogany planks. If you're making 1,000 tables, that's 6,000 planks - at current GE prices, that's millions of GP. Using this calculator, you can quickly estimate how many logs to chop before heading to the Sawmill.

Pro Tips from the Trade

Always add waste: For framing, add 10% extra. For diagonal decking, add 15-20%.
Actual vs nominal: A 2x4 is really 1.5" x 3.5". Our calculator uses actual sizes.
Price match: Check two local suppliers - prices can vary by 30% or more.
Buy long, cut short: Ordering 12' boards and cutting to 8' reduces waste.
IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This calculator provides estimates only. Lumber dimensions, moisture content, and local building codes may affect actual requirements. Always verify calculations with a licensed contractor before purchasing materials.
- Happy building from the MultiTooSite team