Standard Asphalt Density
Mix Presets
Standard (145)
Base Course (140)
Surface Course (150)
Open Graded (135)
SMA (155)
Asphalt Weight Results
Density
145.0
lb/ft³
kg/m³
2,322
kg/m³
Specific Gravity
2.32
SG
tons per 100 ft³
7.25
tons
📋 Conversion Factors
1 cubic foot weighs:145.0 lbs
1 cubic yard weighs:3,915 lbs (1.96 tons)
1 cubic meter weighs:2,322 kg (2.32 tonnes)
1 ton occupies:13.8 ft³ (0.51 yd³)
📊 Asphalt Mix Density Reference
| Mix Type | Density (lb/ft³) | Density (kg/m³) | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Hot Mix | 145 | 2,322 | General paving, driveways |
| Dense Graded Base | 140 | 2,242 | Base courses |
| Dense Graded Surface | 150 | 2,402 | Wearing courses |
| Open Graded | 135 | 2,162 | Drainage layers |
| Stone Mastic (SMA) | 155 | 2,482 | Heavy traffic |
| Warm Mix | 144 | 2,306 | Reduced temp paving |
🌡️ Temperature Effect on Asphalt Density
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does asphalt weigh per cubic foot?
Standard asphalt weighs 145 pounds per cubic foot (2,320 kg/m³) on average. Dense-graded mixes: 140-150 lb/ft³, Open-graded: 130-140 lb/ft³, Stone mastic: 150-160 lb/ft³.
What is the density of hot mix asphalt?
Hot mix asphalt density typically ranges from 140-150 lb/ft³ (2,240-2,400 kg/m³). The most commonly used value is 145 lb/ft³ for estimating purposes.
How many cubic feet in a ton of asphalt?
At 145 lb/ft³, 1 ton (2,000 lbs) of asphalt occupies 13.8 cubic feet (0.51 cubic yards).
Does temperature affect asphalt weight?
Yes. Asphalt expands when heated, reducing density. At 300°F, hot mix weighs about 139 lb/ft³ compared to 145 at ambient temperature.
What affects asphalt density?
Key factors include aggregate type, bitumen content, air voids, compaction level, and mix design.
⚠️ IMPORTANT WARNING: This calculator provides estimated weights based on standard industry densities. Actual asphalt weight varies by aggregate type, bitumen content, field compaction, and temperature. Always verify with your material supplier.
"After 10 years of estimating asphalt quantities, I've learned that accurate density values are the foundation of every good material estimate."
— Nasir Badar, Founder of MultiTooSite
10+ years of construction estimation experience | 500+ projects estimated | Based on Asphalt Institute Manual MS-2